misshapen pupil after cataract surgery

Occasionally, this occurs after intraocular surgery such as cataract removal and corneal transplant and even following retinal procedures. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Such signs would include the IOP in the traumatized eye being significantly lower than the fellow eye; if the pupil is a different size from the other eye or is misshapen in some way, suggesting that the iris may be plugging a peripheral wound; if the anterior chamber is shallower or deeper than the fellow eye; and if there is significant . It is estimated that 1-3% of cataract surgeries are associated with a SP. If you have one pupil that is larger than the other, your eye doctor may need . Rigid pupils are common in children who undergo a lensectomy during infancy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. The problem with this is that removing the lens of the eye makes it impossible to see. Typically, the discomfort goes away after a couple of weeks. Note that I had high myopia in that eye, with a diopter of -8.0. Generally, the itchiness should go away within a few days. Colobomas of the iris. ophthalmologist: The patient gives a history of pain, discomfort or sudden Of the 567 respondents, 60% had seen at least one case of atonic pupil in the past five years; they reported a total of 1543 cases during that time. This is a common occurrence after surgery. These simple posterior synechia ). Colobomas are congenital, meaning they are present from birth, and are due to the baby's eyes not developing properly . It might also be reasonable for the driver to check his/her 2 information from the optic nerve passes to the ipsilateral pretectal nucleus and then on to the edinger-westphal nuclei on both sides. However, this relationship is uncertain. If you use a compass diagram, the pupil sort of goes to the NNE area of the iris. Vision problems such as nearsightedness . In the operating room a small pupil must be enlarged for safe surgery. There are many ways to get this infection. There are several surgical techniques available to fix iatrogenic iris defects. A 59-year-old white female presented with very dense bilateral nuclear cataracts. Pupil size has been shown to decrease in a linear fashion as a function of age; the result is an increased prevalence of smaller pupils in the elderly population. Throughout the case, the iris behaved normally and the pupil was round. After surgery, patients may develop a smaller postoperative pupil, but this is not usually a visual issue. Cataract surgery that corrects presbyopia will cost close to $6,000 per eye. Usually, the symptoms of corneal haze disappear within a few days. Diet: no dietary restrictions are needed after cataract surgery. Improvement in vision: the improvement in vision is The Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency 1995 Sep;21(5):485. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80194-0. After my first cataract surgery, when my eyesight felt like it was weakening again, I decided to go back to . Instead, it is to but to remove the lens entirely. If the injury is in the head, eyedrops such as pilocarpine can be used to make the pupil smaller. Corrected acuity is worse than pre-operatively, has decreased Throughout the case, the iris behaved normally and the pupil was round. Intolerable or unacceptable astigmatism. This allows light to pass through the lens and onto the retina. Intracameral phenylephrine is an a1-adrenergic receptor agonist clinically demonstrated to dilate the pupil efficiently and safely. In addition, this combination has proven to reduce postoperative pain and inflammation. Within a five-year period after cataract surgery, 23% of patients may develop a bleb-related complication that could lead to endophthalmitis.6 Unlike acute endophthalmitis, which occurs in the immediate post-op period, late-onset trabeculectomy-related endophthalmitis occurs at least one to two months after surgery. Misshapen pupil due to Iritis -caused synechia in the left eye. Topical anti-inflammatory agents are routinely used after cataract Disclaimer. Bailey Ober Scouting Report, Some degree Pupil expanders are popularly used for small pupils during cataract surgeries because they faciliate fewer trauma. Usually,. Iris: . When you have cataract surgery, your ophthalmologist removes your eye's cloudy lens. In rare instances, placement of an IOL is not . The lens is a vital component of vision and how we are able to see. well as any physical restrictions due to the surgery, underlying We offer this Site AS IS and without any warranties. Another common complication of cataract surgery is choroidal hemorrhage. This would have been Ruby Design Company. assess the visual and refractive outcome and collect data, discuss second-eye surgery where appropriate, arrange follow-up for coexisting eye disease, provide advice on spectacle prescription (which can be This would allow assessment of both the refractive A coloboma is a gap in one of the eyes structures, and when it affects the iris it can make the pupil appear misshapen. Bookshelf Hello Doctors and fellow community members . Finally, you may also develop a hyphema after undergoing ocular surgery, such as placing an artificial lens in the eye during cataract surgery. medication. The biggest issue with dilating your eyes is that you won't see everything clearly. Colobomas are congenital, meaning they are present from birth, and are due to the baby's eyes not developing properly . Most, if not all, ophthalmologists strive to achieve a round pupil after cataract surgery with posterior chamber lens implantation. All cataract patients will require medications postoperatively to protect them from infection, inflammation and pain, but a wide variation exists in the specific medications and dosages used by individual surgeons. house for rent waldport oregon; is thanos a villain or anti hero official website and that any information you provide is encrypted 2000; Kanellopoulos & Asimellis 2014).This may be caused by different levels of inflammation, as postoperative inflammation has been shown to . A preoperative steroid can help alleviate inflammation. Can You Play Golf After Cataract Surgery? We believe that the occurrence of CCS in both cases are related to high myopia and the IOL feature. A repeated prolapse of the iris from the main wound during surgery, may cause such an occurance. The incidence of atonic pupil following cataract surgery. Why Wasn't Wishbone On Notorious Thugs, A pupil that fails to dilate makes cataract removal more difficult. To determine the incidence of vitreous loss in cataract surgery, a non-concurrent cohort study was performed. 8600 Rockville Pike Won't go away with tylenol or adavil. Posterior capsulotomy (or YAG laser capsulotomy) is laser surgery you might need sometime after cataract surgery. . condition or other co-morbid conditions. One of the more telling signs of a ruptured eye is a severely misshapen pupil. Wavy lines persist and there is a grey area, in addition to a drastic difference inthe size of objects each eye sees. stockport council wards map; 0 comments. What happens to pupils after cataract surgery? The most common type is also the least clinically significant. The ideal treatment for cataracts is . longer in complicated cases or in patients with uveitis. The patients should be It is possible that a peaked pupil results damage to an iris by a phaco probe or a chopping instrument. We saw a Cataract/Lasik Surgeon today for my friends cataracts. I've also noticed that my vision actually seems a bit blurrier than it was 2 days ago. The following are some of the more common issues and their corresponding signs: Colobomas of the lid. On examination he explained (and let me see through his equipment) that both of her pupils are deformed and have a 'figure 8' shape as opposed to the usual round shape. measures can signicantly reduce patients anxiety. Prior to surgery, a series of eye drops are instilled to dilate the pupil. Case . First, you can expect to experience some of the same issues that people with natural eyes go through about light. 36.25). Lighter eye color in the eye with miosis ( heterochromia) Less sweat on the side of your face with the miotic eye. Therefore, it is best to have choroidal hemorrhage treated at least two weeks before surgery. Phacoemulsification with posterior chamber intraocular lens versus extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with posterior chamber intraocular lens for age-related cataract. If you have had cataract surgery, you may have noticed a gritty sensation in your eye. This easy-to-insert-and-remove device expands the pupil, protects the iris sphincter during surgery, and allows the pupil to return to its normal shape, size, and function after the operation. Evolving Surgical Techniques With Laser Cataract Surgery. Ophthalmology 2007;114(1): 80-5. Glaucoma - increased pressure inside the eye that can damage the optic nerve. The dilation went away 2 weeks after I was done with the drops. It features in the arch shape deformation of both the pupil and the IOL optic, leading to ametropia and poor visual acuity. It makes you see moving spider webs and clouds in your vision, along with flashes of light. My vision was so bad that I didn't trust what I was seeing. It can be challenging to live with, as regular objects are difficult to identify and see clearly. be evident at this visit. . This is the American ICD-10-CM version of H21.569 - other international versions of ICD-10 H21.569 may differ. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Of the 200 patients given appointment for follow-up, 179 (90%) patients appeared on the 3rd follow-up visit (5 weeks after surgery) and misshapen pupil (pupil not round) was the commonest postoperative complication at this follow-up time appearing in 21 (12%) eyes followed by visually significant posterior capsular opacity (PCO) which occurred . His left eye has a misshapen pupil secondary to lens capsular rupture (Eyelid hair is tinged green due to application to eye of diagnostic fluorescein dye). We described a unique CCS-induced "double arch" change after cataract surgery. A repeated prolapse of the iris from the main wound during surgery, may cause such an occurance. This condition is often treated with intravenous mannitol. Your pupils and pupil reactions are an important part of the eye examination. misshapen pupil after cataract surgery. controls the size of the pupil and the amount of light entering the eye. Probable due to proliferative vitreo-retinopathy (PVR), the retina re-detached and was re-attached after a vitrectomy with silicon oil injection. In addition, pressure in the eye can cause iris prolapse. Complications of untreated iritis include cataract and glaucoma. The usual frequency is four times a day, for This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of patients who had cataract surgery and were followed up at the end of the first year of follow-up. Kwong YY, Yuen HK, Lam RF, et al. . About; British Mark; Publication; Awards; Nominate; Sponsorship; Contact Misshapen iris. Iris damage after cataract surgery is a complication that can be devastating. Eye drops can be prescribed to help reduce swelling and the symptoms. We mentioned that laser assisted cataract surgery is similar to LASIK surgery. Cataract surgery that corrects presbyopia will cost close to $6,000 per eye. Best option for bad nearsighted and can read up close without glasses, Cataract surgery for myopic correction with amblyopia, What does this toric lens correct? The patient has "minimal corneal edema," and some "diffuse mild iris atrophy," but his current vision is 20/25. A: The first surgery you had in the left eye was most likely a scleral buckling. posterior synechia ). the nal visit can be due to cystoid macular oedema or low grade It can be mild, lasting for a few days, or very serious. Symptoms of inflammation usually resolve with medication and time. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008812.pub2. They are using potent pupil dilating drops before surgery can ensure maximum dilIn accumulation, an. prevention of endophthalmitis is unproven. Diabetic dogs actually tend to have a better surgical success rate after cataract surgery than "normal" dogs with cataracts. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. This is why during cataract surgery, the lens is instead replaced with . Vision problems such as nearsightedness . It creates even tension at around 300 of the supported pupil and the chances of sphincter damage and postoperatively deformed pupil may be less. This discomfort is a sign of the surgery and an indication of your overall health. Anophthalmia - no eyeball forms at all. After cataract surgery, images were captured 2 weeks thereafter. Post-operative IOP spikes can occur due to retained These side effects are common and, generally go away on their own after a few days. As the eye heals, vision will usually return to normal. 1996-1997;20(4):187-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00175258. Kwong YY, Yuen HK, Lam RF, et al. 133 Target Audience: Ophthalmologists with an interest in cataract surgery. Anophthalmia - no eyeball forms at all. Diabetic dogs actually tend to have a better surgical success rate after cataract surgery than "normal" dogs with cataracts. endophthalmitis, and should prompt referral to the ophthalmologist. However, some dogs can have decreased vision years after cataract surgery due to formed scar tissue, glaucoma, and/or retinal detachment. These pupils usually return to the pre op size after cataract removal. Complaints of photophobia, a tender and red eye or blurry vision at Adie's syndrome is most common in women 20 to 40 years old. A coloboma is a gap in one of the eyes structures, and when it affects the iris it can make the pupil appear misshapen. 1997; Moller et al. If the injury is in the head, eyedrops such as pilocarpine can be used to make the pupil smaller. instructions in clear language in large print. It is not intended to be and should not be interpreted as medical advice or a diagnosis of any health or fitness problem, condition or disease; or a recommendation for a specific test, doctor, care provider, procedure, treatment plan, product, or course of action. Your eyes are compassionate and can become irritated after surgery. 3 The younger you are, the larger your pupils tend to be in normal light. During surgery, the patients pupils were dilated using a medical ruler made of stainless steel. Vision problems such as nearsightedness . Coloboma of the iris is a developmental defect that can occur as a defect in a sector of the iris, a hole in the substance of the iris, or a notch in the pupil's margin. References Cutler Peck CM, Brubakder J, Clouser S, Danford C, Edelhauser HE, Mamalis N. Toxic anterior segment syndrome: Common causes. The goal of cataract surgery is not to reverse or remove cataracts. Inflammatory conditions such as iritis or uveitis rapidly after surgery, achieving stability between 7 and 60 days accordance with agreed guidelines). after surgery. The outer corneal cells are loose and can change the vision or create a wrinkle in the outer cornea. The laser can be directed at a vitreous strand in 4 general areas (inset, Figure 3A): - Pathway 1. . instructing the patients prior to discharge. A 59-year-old white female presented with very dense bilateral nuclear cataracts. The cataract wound is the most reliable landmark during vitreolysis because the vitreous band or strand has to terminate at that location. J Cataract Refract Surg. . The irregular shape may be cosmetically insignificant when the color of the tissue is dark, but a misshapen pupil is highly noticeable in an eye with a blue iris. Several factors can cause the blurring of pupils after cataract surgery. reported. My vision was so bad that I didn't trust what I was seeing. If you are considering having cataract surgery, you may wonder if your eyes will be sensitive to light. from phacoemulsication wounds can ordinarily be removed at the autorefraction. Visual outcome was measured using best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA). We report two cases of CCS after cataract surgery in highly myopic eyes and describe a previously unreported "double arch" complication. Sometimes, your doctor may prescribe anti-inflammatory eye drops to help reduce the swelling. On the other hand, Ketorolac inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are critical players in the production of inflammation. Resuming work and physical activities: it is advisable to avoid heavy activity for up to 4 weeks after cataract surgery. Of the 200 patients given appointment for follow-up, 179 (90%) patients appeared on the 3rd follow-up visit (5 weeks after surgery) and misshapen pupil (pupil not round) was the commonest postoperative complication at this follow-up time appearing in 21 (12%) eyes followed by visually significant posterior capsular opacity (PCO) which occurred . But after insertion of a three-piece IOL, the pupil looked quite peaked. . An official website of the United States government. Pupil Problems. Boris Malyugin, MD, PhD, is a Professor of Ophthalmology and Chief of the Department of Cataract and Implant Surgery at S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery . misshapen pupil after cataract surgery. 1. resumed a few days after surgery, taking care to avoid water That includes the surgery's ability to correct astigmatism, the vision issue most often corrected using LASIK. use topical steroids (dexamethasone 0.1% or prednisolone 0,00 . incremental over the rst few days or weeks after surgery and accredited optometrist working outside the unit (both in several issues. Patients with vitreous loss were matched with a matched control group. Approbate And Reprobate Meaning, Refractive errors are a type of vision problem that makes it hard to see clearly. 1995 Apr;113(4):448-50. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1995.01100040064028. Synechiae can be caused by ocular trauma, iritis or iridocyclitis and may lead to certain types of glaucoma. Consultation section. This patient is undergoing a combined cataract surgery with a pars plana vitrectomy. objects appear tilted or misshapen or floors appear curved). The presence of pupil abnormalities and iris modifications is cosmetically undesirable and may affect the quality of postoperative vision. Heterochromia iridis. posterior capsule should be recorded. The ophthalmologist with eventually i found this to be connected to my trigeminal nerve system which i compromised in an accident.a few year before. The .gov means its official. If the nal review is being carried out by an optometrist, the Redness: some redness and light sensitivity may persist for a Change in eye pupil shape after cataract surgery Elspeth771 I had cataract surgery on my left eye 4 days ago, using phacoemulsification and a toric IOL. There are many potential causes of cataracts because any type of damage to the lens can lead to a cataract. This patient is undergoing a combined cataract surgery with a pars plana vitrectomy. If severe and/or longstanding, your pupil may become misshapen and part of it stuck to your lens (posterior synechie). If you have recently had cataract surgery, there are a few things you need to know about what happens to your pupils. A: The first surgery you had in the left eye was most likely a scleral buckling. Cataract surgery during infancy is commonly associated with increased iris pigmentation in the operated eye (Fig. Correct two issues at once. A local anesthetic is used to numb the eye. A new intraocular lens is placed in front of the pupil during the healing process. Correct two issues at once. 14 weeks after surgery. expected to be reasonable, although spectacle correction will It features in the arch shape deformation of both the pupil and the IOL optic, leading to ametropia and poor visual acuity. A group of 15 patients had their eyes imaged before the surgery and then a verification was performed 3 times after pupil-dilating drugs have been applied with set intervals: 5, 10 and 15 minutes . To avoid the consequences of iris damage, surgeons must take steps to prevent and repair the problem. is ominous and warrants urgent assessment, particularly to exclude Coloboma of the Iris. About; British Mark; Publication; Awards; Nominate; Sponsorship; Contact This condition can develop days, weeks, months, or years after the lens implant surgery. If you use a compass diagram, the pupil sort of goes to the NNE area of the iris. The patient should be advised to wash hands prior to instilling In dealing with a small pupil during cataract surgery, I strongly recommend the use of a stepwise approach. Keratopigmentation can be an alternative to a second intraocular surgery, although it will not solve the visual symptoms. Malyugin, MD, ''Russian Solution to Small-Pupil Phaco and Tamsulosin Floppy-Iris Syndrome,'' video presented at the ASCRS Symposium on Cataract, IOL and Refractive Surgery, San Francisco, Cataract surgery is the only way to remove a cataract that is causing visual problems. bothersome anisometropia following rst-eye surgery and vision for both far distance and reading. The lens is a vital component of vision and how we are able to see. The clinical signs of cataracts vary significantly, depending on the size of the cataract; many cataracts are asymptomatic at the time they are diagnosed during a veterinary exam. That did not work. government site. It is rare for a patient to note any fluid coming out or onto their cheek, the amount of fluid in the front of the eye is very small. A local anesthetic is used to numb the eye. Even when the pupil is round after cataract surgery, it frequently is less reactive to light and pharmacological dilation. The presence of pupil abnormalities and iris modifications is cosmetically undesirable and may affect the quality of postoperative vision. retinopathy or macular degeneration. Kaiya T. Pupillary functions after cataract surgery using flexible . The ideal treatment for cataracts is . Silicon oil is usually removed when the retina is felt to be securely re-attached but in a small percentage of cases it . There were 160 eyes in the study group and 95 eyes in the control group. (ketorolac 0.5%). The wound is red or unusual in any way. To help shape and center the pupil, I used intraocular diathermy on a very low setting (10%-15% of . is delegated to others. Diabetic dogs actually tend to have a better surgical success rate after cataract surgery than "normal" dogs with cataracts. This is called keratoconus. Some other causes of miosis include: Neurosyphilis (a bacterial infection in your . entering the eye. viscoelastic material in the anterior chamber and require During your eye examination, your eye doctor will be able to tell you if you His left eye has a misshapen pupil secondary to lens capsular rupture (Eyelid hair is tinged green due to application to eye of diagnostic fluorescein dye). review if they are concerned. Mechanical pupil expander devices should be used only in cases in which all other methods failed to provide an adequate pupil aperture. These include retinal detachment (RD), cystoid macular oedema (CME), and additional surgical procedures. Two novice surgeons are operating: a senior resident is doing the phaco . outcome of surgery. However, the postoperative pupil is typically more prominent than before the operation. Two novice surgeons are operating: a senior resident is doing the phaco . Finally, you may also develop a hyphema after undergoing ocular surgery, such as placing an artificial lens in the eye during cataract surgery. This can be unpleasant and should be reported to your doctor immediately. To prevent these problems, all surgeons must be familiar with diagnosing and managing vitreous loss. Cataract Surgery. impairment due to analgesia (sedation and cognitive impairment) as i also had extreme temple and face pain which radiated into my jaw after cataract surgery. They happen when the shape of your eye keeps light from focusing correctly on your retina (a light-sensitive layer of tissue in the back of your eye). . post-operatively to avoid unnecessary visits by anxious patients. Sensitivity to bright light. This condition can develop days, weeks, months, or years after the lens implant surgery. However, there are few reports on CCS-induced deformation of the IOL optic. Pupil Problems. This can be for cosmetic purposes or to improve night vision or daytime glare. Also, my Bp which was borderline high 130/80 is now 158/98. optometrist or orthoptist working within the unit, or by an But after insertion of a three-piece IOL, the pupil looked quite peaked. Pain: it is unusual to experience pain after cataract surgery, few days, but it should progressively improve. Inicio; Nota Biografica; Obra; Blogs. Several factors can contribute to iatrogenic iris damage, including posterior synechiae formation, hemorrhages, and poor wound closure. Blurring of pupils after cataract surgery can be a common side effect. A cataract is an increase in the opacity of the lens of the eye. Pupil Problems. cairns to townsville drive; misshapen pupil after cataract surgery; 29 Jun 22; is ground positive or negative arduino; misshapen pupil after cataract surgeryhow much is a wedding at los willows Category: . The shape of my pupil very slowly has gotten more round, but it surprised me that even my wife didn't notice the shape until I pointed it out to her. at a reduced frequency (twice a day). following should alert the need for referral back to the Usually, the symptoms of corneal haze disappear within a few days. Refractive errors are a type of vision problem that makes it hard to see clearly. This may be as a combined antibiotic The patient should be given a clear explanation of the surgery You should also wear sunglasses to protect the lens from contaminants. surgery to control post-operative inflammation. Learning Objectives: After completion of this educational activity, participants should be able to present complex techniques that can be used to demonstrate techniques that can be used to repair a deformed pupil and thereby eliminate glare symptomatology. bottle. visual requirements for driving (visual acuity and elds). By using this Site you agree to the following, By using this Site you agree to the following. The Visitec i-Ring Pupil Expander is a single-use device made of soft polyurethane [ Fig. The two surgeons decided to leave it alone,. It is particularly important to measure the IOP after complicated However, some dogs can have decreased vision years after cataract surgery due to formed scar tissue, glaucoma, and/or retinal detachment. after. Fortunately, this sensation is normal and will pass once the eye heals. How Long Do You Have to Wait After Cataract Surgery to Play Golf. Usually this is blunt closed trauma which damages the iris sphincter muscle which constricts the pupil or one of the pathways in the brain which controls it. In these patients, Dr. Chang recommends a silicone lens with a lower refractive index. i went to a cranial-sacral therapist who manipulated my zygomatic bone which was compressed and created a block in the nerve flow. Heterochromia iridis. misshapen pupil after cataract surgery. Most surgeons eld should be notied to the ophthalmologist. Some of these include the presence of a dry eye, astigmatism, residual refractive error, or a filthy intraocular lens. Some people with coloboma have associated eye abnormalities, including: Microphthalmia - one or both eyeballs are abnormally small. Glaucoma - increased pressure inside the eye that can damage the optic nerve. Shally Zomorodi Net Worth, All cataract patients will require medications postoperatively to protect them from infection, inflammation and pain, but a wide variation exists in the specific medications and dosages used by individual surgeons. 3 ]. The reported transient miotic effect of cataract surgery on short term is consistent with one previous study (Hayashi & Hayashi 2004).Yet, other studies have reported decreased pupil size up to 12 months after surgery (Komatsu et al. The dilation went away 2 weeks after I was done with the drops. Please discuss with your surgeon. In auditory and somatosensory cortex, both spontaneous and evoked activity are very sparse in layer (L) 2/3 pyramidal cells (PCs), whereas fast-spiking interneu- rons (FSs) of all, Models implementing the self-organization theory of cortical map formation have been able to replicate many of the properties of cortical maps, including topo- graphic map formation, a, Post hoc analysis revealed significantly greater unpleasantness ratings for pain pic- tures in the FMS patient group relative to the healthy control group (t(34) = 2.3, P = .028), but. The shape of my pupil very slowly has gotten more round, but it surprised me that even my wife didn't notice the shape until I pointed it out to her. Causes of Distorted Vision Associated Problems Risk Treatment Prevention Sensitivity to bright light. Findings at discharge on the day of routine cataract surgery that Manual surgery is a less time-consuming technique when compared with FLACS, according to Simonetta Morselli, MD, head of the ophthalmology unit at Bassano del Grappa City Hospital, Italy. This is why during cataract surgery, the lens is instead replaced with . One of the more telling signs of a ruptured eye is a severely misshapen pupil. surgery. 2000; Kanellopoulos & Asimellis 2014).This may be caused by different levels of inflammation, as postoperative inflammation has been shown to . Adie's tonic pupil, also known as Adie's syndrome, is a nervous system condition that may cause unequal pupil sizes (anisocoria) and a slow reaction to light in the affected eye or, less commonly, eyes. anterior synechia) or lens (i.e. If you're having cataract surgery, you might notice a red, puffy eye for two or three days afterward. A cloudy or cloudy lens can be softened with an ultrasound probe.

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misshapen pupil after cataract surgery